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learning how to treat others: A lesson from the sermon on the mount

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The sermon on the mount

The Sermon on the Mount, recorded in Matthew 5-7, is one of the most profound discourses in the Bible. Delivered by Jesus to His followers, it outlines the principles of living as citizens of God’s Kingdom. At its core, the sermon emphasizes how we should treat one another with love, humility, and respect, embodying the values of the Kingdom of Heaven in our daily interactions.

This article explores key teachings from the Sermon on the Mount that guide our relationships with others, offering timeless wisdom for fostering harmony and understanding.

1. The Beatitudes: Embracing Compassion and Humility

The sermon begins with the Beatitudes (Matthew 5:3-12), a series of blessings that describe the attitudes and behaviors valued in the Kingdom of Heaven. Traits like mercy, peacemaking, and meekness set the tone for how we should approach our relationships.

  • “Blessed are the merciful, for they will be shown mercy” (Matthew 5:7): This teaches us to extend forgiveness and understanding to others, knowing that we too depend on God’s mercy.
  • “Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called children of God” (Matthew 5:9): By seeking reconciliation and promoting peace, we reflect God’s character in our interactions.

The Beatitudes remind us to prioritize compassion and humility over self-interest, creating a foundation for healthy and loving relationships.

2. Love and Forgiveness: Breaking the Cycle of Retribution

Jesus’ teachings in Matthew 5:38-48 challenge us to go beyond the basic standards of justice and embrace radical love and forgiveness.

  • Turning the Other Cheek: “If anyone slaps you on the right cheek, turn to them the other cheek also” (Matthew 5:39). This principle teaches restraint and encourages us to respond to hostility with grace, avoiding retaliation.
  • Loving Your Enemies: “Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you” (Matthew 5:44). By loving those who wrong us, we demonstrate God’s unconditional love and disrupt cycles of hatred and vengeance.

These teachings call us to rise above human tendencies for revenge, choosing instead to foster reconciliation and extend grace to all, even those who hurt us.

3. The Golden Rule: Treating Others as We Want to Be Treated

The sermon on the mount

In Matthew 7:12, Jesus states: “So in everything, do to others what you would have them do to you, for this sums up the Law and the Prophets.”

This simple yet profound principle, often called the Golden Rule, encapsulates the essence of ethical relationships. By treating others with the kindness, respect, and fairness we desire for ourselves, we create an environment of mutual care and dignity.

The Golden Rule challenges us to:

  • Show empathy by considering how our actions affect others.
  • Act selflessly, prioritizing others’ well-being alongside our own.
  • Foster trust and understanding, building strong, respectful relationships.

4. Judging Others: Practicing Grace and Self-Reflection

In Matthew 7:1-5, Jesus warns against judgmental attitudes:

  • “Do not judge, or you too will be judged. For in the same way you judge others, you will be judged” (Matthew 7:1-2): This reminds us to extend grace rather than harsh criticism.
  • “Why do you look at the speck of sawdust in your brother’s eye and pay no attention to the plank in your own eye?” (Matthew 7:3): Jesus calls for self-reflection before critiquing others, encouraging us to address our own shortcomings first.

By practicing humility and grace, we create a culture of understanding rather than condemnation, helping others grow without fear of judgment.

5. Generosity and Genuine Love

The sermon on the mount

Jesus’ teachings in the Sermon on the Mount emphasize giving selflessly and loving authentically:

  • Giving to the Needy: “When you give to the needy, do not let your left hand know what your right hand is doing” (Matthew 6:3). This encourages generosity without seeking recognition, focusing instead on the well-being of others.
  • Loving Beyond Words: True love is shown through actions that reflect God’s love. Whether helping the poor or supporting a friend in need, our actions demonstrate the sincerity of our care.

6. Peacemaking and Conflict Resolution

In Matthew 5:23-24, Jesus teaches the importance of reconciliation:

  • “If you are offering your gift at the altar and there remember that your brother or sister has something against you, leave your gift there in front of the altar. First go and be reconciled to them; then come and offer your gift.”

This instruction underscores the priority of mending relationships over religious rituals. By resolving conflicts quickly and humbly, we preserve unity and demonstrate our commitment to living peaceably with others.

7. Prayer and Intercession: Seeking God’s Guidance

The sermon on the mount

The Lord’s Prayer (Matthew 6:9-13) models how to approach God with a heart aligned to His will:

  • “Forgive us our debts, as we also have forgiven our debtors” (Matthew 6:12): This prayer teaches us to seek forgiveness while extending the same grace to others.
  • By interceding for others and asking for God’s provision, we cultivate a spirit of love and care in our relationships.

Conclusion

The Sermon on the Mount provides timeless teachings on how to treat one another with love, humility, and respect. Through principles like forgiveness, generosity, empathy, and reconciliation, Jesus calls us to embody the values of the Kingdom of Heaven in our relationships.

By following these teachings, we not only foster harmony and understanding in our communities but also reflect God’s love to the world. As we strive to live out the lessons of the Sermon on the Mount, we become instruments of peace and grace, building a world where kindness and compassion prevail.

Which concept do you struggle with integrating into your daily life? Let us know in the comments below.

Wishing you the best,

Vanessa Rooney – LDS Mum

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